An individually addressable LED strip, also known as an addressable LED strip or a digital LED strip, is a type of LED lighting technology where each LED on the strip can be controlled separately. This means that you can adjust the color and brightness of each individual LED independently from the others.

Traditional LED strips typically have all LEDs connected in parallel, meaning they all receive the same signal and display the same color and brightness. In contrast, individually addressable LED strips have integrated control circuitry in each LED, allowing for precise control over each LED's behavior.

This level of control opens up a wide range of creative possibilities, such as dynamic color-changing effects, patterns, animations, and even text or images. Individually addressable LED strips are commonly used in various applications including architectural lighting, stage lighting, art installations, and DIY projects where dynamic and customizable lighting effects are desired.